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4-Iodophenoxyacetic acid CAS:1878-94-0
4-Iodophenoxyacetic acid waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo lagu garto joogitaanka atamka iodine ee booska para ee giraanta phenoxy iyo kooxda acetic acid. Isku-darkani wuxuu soo jiitay dareenka kiimikada beeraha iyo daawada labadaba sababtoo ah fal-celintiisa gaarka ah iyo sifooyinka bayoolojiga. Iyada oo ah sunta cayayaanka ee suurtagalka ah, waxay muujisaa tallaabo xulasho ah oo ka dhan ah haramaha kala duwan iyadoo aan waxyeello u geysanayn dalagyada. Intaa waxaa dheer, 4-iodophenoxyacetic acid waxay u adeegtaa dhexdhexaad muhiim ah oo ku saabsan isku-darka dabiiciga ah, taasoo gacan ka geysanaysa horumarinta daawooyinka iyo kiimikooyinka beeraha. Hawlaheeda dawooyinka ee ballanqaadka leh waxay sii xoojinayaan muhiimaddeeda cilmi-baarista kiimikada ee casriga ah.
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N,N'-BIS (SALICYLIDENE)-1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE CAS:120-70-7
N,N'-Bis(salicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine (BSPDA) waa ligand bidentate gaar ah oo lagu garto laba qaybood oo salicylidene ah oo ay ku xiran yihiin laf-dhabarta 1,3-propanediamine. Qaab-dhismeedkan qaab-dhismeedka ah wuxuu kor u qaadaa awooddiisa uu ku jebiyo ion-yada birta kala-guurka ah, isagoo sameeya isku-dhafan deggan oo muhiim u ah isku-dubaridka kiimikada. Sifooyinka gaarka ah ee BSPDA waxay ka dhigayaan isku-dhafan muhiim u ah codsiyada katalisnimada, sayniska agabka, iyo cilmi-baarista dawooyinka. Awooddeeda ay ku xasilinayso xaaladaha oksaydhka ee kala duwan ee biraha iyadoo muujinaysa dhaqanka sawir-qaadista ee muhiimka ah ayaa soo jiidatay dareenka isticmaalka suurtagalka ah ee dareemayaasha iyo aaladaha elektaroonigga ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa BSPDA mawduuc xiiso cilmiyeed oo weyn leh.
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4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalene-1-one 4-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-1-tetralone CAS:79560-19-3
4-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalene-1-one, oo badanaa loo yaqaan 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-tetralone, waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo lagu garto nidaam giraan isku dhafan oo ay ku jiraan unug naphthalene ah iyo shaqo kaarboonyl ah. Isku-darkani waa mid caan ku ah sifooyinka kala duwan ee dawooyinka waxaana lagu bartay codsiyadiisa suurtagalka ah ee kiimikada daawada. Joogitaanka kooxda dichlorophenyl waxay kor u qaaddaa dhaqdhaqaaqeeda bayoolojiga iyo milmida, taasoo ka dhigaysa bartilmaameed xiiso leh oo loogu talagalay horumarinta daawada. Cilmi-baarista socota waxay higsaneysaa inay sahamiso waddooyinkeeda isku-dhafka ah iyo inay qiimeyso waxtarkeeda xaalado daaweyn oo kala duwan.
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Luminol CAS:521-31-3
Luminol, oo kiimiko ahaan loo yaqaan 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione, waa isku-dhis kiimiko ah oo si weyn loogu aqoonsaday awooddeeda ay ku soo saarto iftiin buluug ah marka la oksaydheeyo. Hantidani waxay ka dhigaysaa luminol mid qiimo leh codsiyada kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan sayniska baaritaanka si loo ogaado wasakhda dhiigga, iyo sidoo kale bayoolajiga iyo cilmi-baarista caafimaadka. Falcelinta isku-dhafka ah waxay ku lug leedahay soo saarista dhexdhexaadiyeyaasha xaaladda kacsan ee sii daaya tamarta qaab iftiin ah marka ay ku soo noqdaan xaaladdooda dhulka. Sababtoo ah xasaasiyadda iyo hufnaanta, luminol wuxuu u adeegaa aalad muhiim u ah saynisyahannada iyo xirfadlayaasha ku baahsan qaybo badan, isagoo fududeynaya falanqayn iyo baaritaanno badan.
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Aashitada Benzyloxyacetic CAS:30379-55-6
Aashitada Benzyloxyacetic waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo lagu garto jiritaanka koox benzyloxy ah iyo qayb aashitada acetic ah. Isku-darkani wuxuu xiiso u yeeshay kiimikada macmal ah iyo tan daawada labadaba sababtoo ah sifooyinka kiimikada ee kala duwan. Aashitada Benzyloxyacetic waxay u adeegtaa sidii dhexdhexaad qiimo leh oo loogu talagalay isku-darka daawooyinka kala duwan, kiimikooyinka beeraha, iyo kiimikooyinka gaarka ah. Qaab-dhismeedkeeda gaarka ah wuxuu u oggolaanayaa qaabab falcelin gaar ah oo fududeeya shaqeyn dheeraad ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, cilmi-baaristu waxay muujinaysaa codsiyada daaweynta ee suurtagalka ah, iyadoo iftiiminaysa muhiimadda ay leedahay horumarinta daawada iyo daraasadaha bayoolaji.
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N,N'-BIS(SALICYLIDENE)-1,2-PROPANEDIAMINE CAS:94-91-7
N,N'-Bis(salicylidene)-1,2-propanediamine, oo badanaa loo yaqaan BSPDA, waa ligand muhiim u ah isku-dubaridka kiimikada. Waxay ka kooban tahay laba kooxood oo salicylidene ah oo ku xiran laf-dhabarta propanediamine, taasoo u oggolaanaysa inay samayso isku-dhafan xasilloon oo leh biraha kala-guurka. Isku-dhafkan wuxuu muujiyaa sifooyin cajiib ah oo chelating ah, kuwaas oo kor u qaada faa'iidadiisa codsiyada kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan katalisnimada, sayniska agabka, iyo nidaamyada bayoolojiga. Sifooyinka qaab-dhismeedka gaarka ah ee BSPDA waxay gacan ka geystaan awoodda ay u leedahay inay xasiliso xaaladaha oksaydhka kala duwan ee ion-yada birta, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh oo loogu talagalay isku-darka qaab-dhismeedka birta-organic (MOFs) iyo baaritaan ahaan baaritaannada bayoolaji ahaan.
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4-BROMOPHENYLHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE CAS:41931-18-4
4-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride waa nooc ka mid ah hydrazine oo lagu garto joogitaanka atamka bromine ee booska para ee giraanta phenyl. Isku-darkani wuxuu door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraa isku-darka dabiiciga ah, gaar ahaan sameynta hydrazones iyo isku-dhafan kale oo nitrogen ka kooban. Falcelinta ay la leedahay kooxaha carbonyl waxay ka dhigaysaa mid qiimo leh oo lagu sameeyo daawooyin kala duwan, kiimikooyin beero, iyo midabyo. Intaa waxaa dheer, 4-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride waxay soo jiidatay dareenka waxqabadyadeeda bayooloji ee suurtagalka ah, oo ay ku jiraan sifooyinka jeermiska dila iyo ka hortagga kansarka, taasoo ka dhigaysa mawduuc muhiim ah oo cilmi-baaris ah oo ku saabsan kiimikada daawada iyo meelaha la xiriira.
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3-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid CAS:588-32-9
3-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid (3-CPA) waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo leh giraan phenyl chlorine ah iyo qayb acetic acid ah. Waxaa ugu horreyn loo aqoonsan yahay doorka ay ka qaadato geedaha lagu buufiyo beeraha, iyadoo si wax ku ool ah u xakameysa noocyo kala duwan oo haramaha caleen ballaaran ah. Qaab-dhismeedka isku-darka, oo ay ku jiraan labadaba shaqooyinka phenoxy iyo acetic acid, wuxuu bixiyaa sifooyin gaar ah oo kor u qaada dhaqdhaqaaqiisa bayoolojiga. Intaa waxaa dheer, 3-Chlorophenoxyacetic acid wuxuu u adeegaa dhexdhexaad muhiim ah oo ku saabsan isku-darka dabiiciga ah, isagoo gacan ka geysanaya horumarinta daawooyinka iyo kiimikooyinka beeraha, taasoo ka dhigaysa isku-dhis muhiim ah goobaha warshadaha iyo cilmi-baarista labadaba.
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2-Chlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride CAS:41052-75-9
2-Chlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride waa isku-dhis kiimiko ah oo ka tirsan fasalka hydrazines, oo lagu garto qaab-dhismeedkiisa udgoon ee koloriin ku jira. Isku-darkaan waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa isku-darka dabiiciga ah iyo kiimikada falanqaynta, isagoo u adeegaya dhexdhexaad muhiim ah diyaarinta daawooyin kala duwan, kiimikooyin beero, iyo kiimikooyin kale oo fiican. Falcelinta ay la leedahay isku-dhisyada carbonyl waxay ka dhigaysaa mid qiimo leh oo lagu sameeyo hydrazones, kuwaas oo waxtar u leh codsiyo badan, oo ay ku jiraan horumarinta midabaynta iyo molecules-ka firfircoon ee bayoloji ahaan. Sifooyinka gaarka ah ee 2-chlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigaya mawduuc xiiso leh oo cilmi-baaris lagu sameeyo kiimikada daawada.
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3-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride CAS:27246-81-7
3-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride waa isku-dhis kiimiko ah oo ku jira fasalka hydrazine-ka, kaas oo lagu garto joogitaanka atamka bromine ee booska meta ee giraanta phenyl. Isku-darkani wuxuu u adeegaa sidii fal-gal muhiim ah oo ku jira isku-darka dabiiciga ah, gaar ahaan sameynta hydrazones iyo waxyaabaha kale ee ka kooban nitrogen. Fal-celinta ay la leedahay isku-dhisyada carbonyl waxay ka dhigaysaa mid qiimo leh codsiyada kala duwan ee daawooyinka, kiimikooyinka beeraha, iyo soo saarista rinjiga. Intaa waxaa dheer, 3-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride waxay soo jiidatay dareenka waxqabadyadeeda bayoolojiga ee suurtagalka ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa mawduuc xiiso cilmi-baaris ah oo ku saabsan kiimikada daawada iyo meelaha la xiriira.
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2-Chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine CAS:3140-73-6
2-Chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine waa isku-dhis heterocyclic ah oo hodan ku ah nitrogen oo leh laba kooxood oo methoxy ah iyo atamka chlorine ee ku yaal giraanta triazine-ka. Isku-darkani wuxuu helay dareen ku saabsan beeraha kiimikada iyo cilmiga agabka sababtoo ah dabeecaddiisa fal-celinta iyo awoodda uu u leeyahay inuu ka qaybqaato fal-celin kiimiko oo kala duwan. Waxaa ugu horreyn loo isticmaalaa dhexdhexaad ahaan isku-darka geedaha iyo cayayaanka, taasoo muujinaysa muhiimadda ay u leedahay beeraha. Intaa waxaa dheer, qaab-dhismeedkeeda gaarka ah wuxuu u oggolaanayaa wax-ka-beddello kor u qaada sifooyinkiisa codsiyada daawooyinka iyo kiimikooyinka gaarka ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa baloog dhisme oo kala duwan oo ku jira isku-darka dabiiciga ah.
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1-CHLORO-2-(CHLOROMETHYL)-3,5-DIOXAHEXANE CAS:70905-45-2
1-Chloro-2-(chloromethyl)-3,5-dioxahexane waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo koloriin lagu sameeyay oo leh laf-dhabar hexane ah oo leh giraangiraha dioxolane iyo kooxaha chloromethyl. Isku-darkani wuxuu si gaar ah u xiiseeyaa isticmaalkiisa isku-darka dabiiciga ah iyo dhexdhexaad ahaan soo saarista daawooyin kala duwan iyo kiimikooyin beero-beereed. Joogitaanka labadaba shaqeynta chlorine iyo dioxane waxay kor u qaaddaa fal-celinteeda waxayna u oggolaanaysaa inay ka qaybgasho fal-celin kiimiko oo kala duwan. Marka cilmi-baarayaashu ay sii wadaan sahaminta awooddeeda, 1-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)-3,5-dioxahexane wuxuu u soo baxaa sidii dhisme qiimo leh oo lagu horumarinayo agab cusub iyo isku-dhisyo noole firfircoon.
