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4-Nitroimidazole CAS:3034-38-6
4-Nitroimidazole waa iskudhis dabiici ah oo macmal ah oo lagu garto joogitaanka kooxda nitro ee booska 4-aad ee giraanta imidazole. Qaab-dhismeedkan heterocyclic-ga ah wuxuu bixiyaa sifooyin kiimiko oo gaar ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh oo ku jirta falgallada kiimikada ee kala duwan. Waxay u muuqataa mid huruud ah oo crystalline ah waxayna ku milmaysaa dareerayaasha polar. Sababtoo ah firfircoonideeda bayoolojiga ee suurtagalka ah, 4-nitroimidazole waxay soo jiidatay dareenka kiimikada daawada iyo farmashiistaha. Waxyaabaha laga soo saaro waxaa loo baarayaa codsiyada daaweynta, gaar ahaan daaweynta caabuqyada iyo noocyada kansarka qaarkood.
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2,5-Diphenyloxazole CAS:92-71-7
2,5-Diphenyloxazole waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo lagu garto qaab-dhismeedkiisa giraanta oxazole oo leh laba kooxood oo phenyl ah oo ku xiran booska 2 iyo 5. Isku-darkani waa mid caan ku ah sifooyinka iftiimaya, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid xiiso u leh sayniska maadiga ah iyo kiimikada sawir-qaadista. Badanaa waxay u muuqataa mid cad oo adag waxayna muujisaa xasillooni xaalado kala duwan. Joogitaanka giraanta udgoonku waxay gacan ka geysataa fal-celinta kiimikada, taasoo u oggolaanaysa inay ka qaybgasho fal-celin kiimiko oo kala duwan, taas oo kor u qaadaysa isticmaalkeeda codsiyada kala duwan.
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1-ETHYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM ETHYL SULFATE CAS:342573-75-5
1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate waa dareere ionic ah oo laga sameeyay isku-darka cation 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium iyo anion ethyl sulfate. Iyadoo loo yaqaan sifooyinkeeda wanaagsan, isku-darkani wuxuu muujiyaa isbeddel hooseeya, xasillooni kuleyl, iyo awoodo xallin oo heer sare ah. Waxay u adeegtaa sidii beddel aan guban karin oo deegaanka u fiican oo loogu talagalay dareerayaasha dabiiciga ah ee dhaqameed, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh hababka kiimikada ee kala duwan. Astaamaheeda gaarka ah waxay suurtogal ka dhigayaan codsiyo kala duwan oo ku baahsan goobaha sida kiimikada cagaaran, kiimikada elektaroonigga ah, iyo sayniska agabka, iyagoo bixiya xalal rajo leh oo loogu talagalay dhaqamada warshadaha ee waara.
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1-ETHYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM DICYANAMIDE CAS:370865-89-7
1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide waa dareere ionic ah oo ka kooban 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation iyo anion dicyanamide ah. Isku-darkani wuxuu caan ku yahay dhekhso yar, xasilloonida kulaylka, iyo isbedbeddel la'aanta, taasoo ka dhigaysa beddel soo jiidasho leh oo loogu talagalay dareerayaasha dhaqameed ee hababka kiimikada ee kala duwan. Joogitaanka giraanta imidazolium waxay kor u qaaddaa astaamaha ionic-ga, taasoo gacan ka geysaneysa sifooyinka xalka gaarka ah. Waxay heshay dareen ku saabsan meelaha sida electrochemistry, sayniska walxaha, iyo kiimikada cagaaran sababtoo ah muuqaalkeeda deegaanka u fiican iyo awoodda ay u leedahay inay milmiso noocyo badan oo walxo dabiici ah iyo kuwa aan organic ahayn.
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1-BENZYL-1-PHENYLHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDECAS:5705-15-7
1-Benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine hydrochloride waa nooc ka mid ah hydrazine oo lagu garto joogitaanka labada kooxood ee benzyl iyo phenyl, oo ay weheliso qayb hydrochloride ah. Isku-darkani wuxuu caadi ahaan u muuqdaa mid cad oo crystalline ah wuxuuna ku milmaa biyaha. Waxaa lagu yaqaanaa fal-galkiisa iyo dhaqdhaqaaqyada bayoolojiga ee suurtagalka ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh dhinacyo kala duwan oo isku-darka dabiiciga ah iyo kiimikada daawada. Qaabka hydrochloride wuxuu xoojiyaa milmidiisa iyo xasilloonidiisa, isagoo fududeynaya isticmaalkiisa shaybaarka iyo codsiyada warshadaha.
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N-(3-Aminopropyl)-imidazole CAS:5036-48-6
N-(3-Aminopropyl)-imidazole waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo leh giraan imidazole ah oo lagu beddelay koox 3-aminopropyl ah. Qaab-dhismeedkani wuxuu kor u qaadaa aasaaska iyo nucleophilicity-ga, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh oo ku jirta falgallada kiimikada ee kala duwan. Joogitaanka labadaba hawlaha amino iyo imidazole waxay u oggolaanaysaa isdhexgalka kala duwan ee nidaamyada bayoolojiga. Isku-darkani wuxuu caadi ahaan u muuqdaa mid aan midab lahayn ama dareere huruud khafiif ah ama adag wuxuuna xiiso u yeeshay kiimikada daawada sababtoo ah firfircoonidiisa bayoolojiga, gaar ahaan horumarinta daawooyinka iyo kiimikooyinka beeraha.
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1-BENZYL-1-PHENYLHYDRAZINE CAS:614-31-3
1-Benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine waa isku-dhis dabiici ah oo leh koox hydrazine ah oo ku xidhan kooxda benzyl iyo phenyl labadaba. Waxay u muuqataa dareere aan midab lahayn ama jaalle ah oo cirro leh, oo loo yaqaan fal-galkeeda iyo kala-duwanaanshaheeda isku-darka dabiiciga ah. Isku-darkani waa mid muhiim u ah dhinacyada kiimikada daawada iyo cilmi-baarista kiimikada, isagoo u shaqeeya sidii baloog muhiim ah oo loogu talagalay noocyo kala duwan oo ka soo jeeda. Qaab-dhismeedkeeda gaarka ah wuxuu u oggolaanayaa codsiyada kala duwan, gaar ahaan horumarinta isku-dhafka dawooyinka iyo barashada kiimikada ku salaysan hydrazine.
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1,3,5-Tri-2-propenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione CAS:1025-15-6
1,3,5-Tri-2-propenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione waa isku-dhis kiimiko ah oo macmal ah oo lagu garto qaab-dhismeedka asaasiga ah ee triazine iyo saddex shey oo propenyl ah. Molekule-kani wuxuu muujiyaa sifooyin ka dhigaya mid xiiso u leh dhinacyo kala duwan sida beeraha, daawooyinka, iyo sayniska agabka. Astaamaha qaab-dhismeedka gaarka ah waxay gacan ka geysan karaan falcelin gaar ah iyo xasillooni xaalado kala duwan, taasoo suurtogal ah inay horseeddo isticmaalka horumarinta kiimikooyinka beeraha ee cusub ama agabka shaqeynaya.
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(-)-1,4-DI-O-BENZYL-L-THREITOL CAS:17401-06-8
(-)-1,4-Di-O-benzyl-L-threitol waa khamri sonkor chiral ah oo laga soo qaatay L-threose, oo leh laba kooxood oo ilaaliya benzyl oo ku shaqeeya hydroxyl. Isku-darkani wuxuu xiiso u leeyahay kiimikada dabiiciga ah sababtoo ah isteerokemistrigeeda gaarka ah iyo kooxaha shaqeynaya. Astaamaha qaab-dhismeedkiisa ayaa u oggolaanaya inuu ka qaybqaato falgallo kiimiko oo kala duwan, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid waxtar leh oo dhexdhexaad ah. Joogitaanka kooxaha benzyl waxay xoojisaa xasilloonideeda iyo milmideeda, taasoo horseedaysa codsiyo suurtagal ah oo ku saabsan warshadaha dawooyinka iyo kiimikada wanaagsan.
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Azelaic Dihydrazide CAS:4080-95-9
Azelaic dihydrazide waa nooc ka mid ah hydrazine oo ka soo jeeda azelaic acid, oo lagu garto laba kooxood oo hydrazide ah oo ku xiran laf-dhabarta azelaic acid. Isku-darkani waa mid cad oo crystalline ah wuxuuna ku milmaa dareerayaasha cidhifka. Azelaic dihydrazide waxay xiiso weyn u leedahay dhinacyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan kiimikada daawada iyo sayniska agabka, sababtoo ah firfircoonideeda bayoolojiga ee suurtagalka ah iyo awoodda ay u leedahay inay sameyso xiriiro isku-dhafan oo ay la leedahay molecules kale. Qaab-dhismeedkeeda gaarka ah wuxuu u suurtageliyaa inuu u dhaqmo sidii dhexdhexaadiye isku-darka daawooyinka iyo polymers-ka, taasoo ka dhigaysa isku-darka qiimaha leh ee cilmi-baarista iyo codsiyada warshadaha.
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Sodium DL-Malate CAS:676-46-0
Sodium DL-malate waa cusbo soodhiyam ah oo ka samaysan malic acid, oo leh qaacidada kiimikada C₄H₅NaO₄. Waxay u jirtaa sidii budo cad oo crystalline ah waxaana inta badan loo isticmaalaa warshadaha cuntada, dawooyinka, iyo qurxinta. Iyada oo ah isku-darka dabiiciga ah ee dabiiciga ah, sodium DL-malate waxay u adeegtaa sidii kor u qaade dhadhanka, nidaamiyaha aashitada, iyo ilaaliye cuntooyinka kala duwan. Daawooyinka, waxaa loo isticmaalaa sidii wakiil kaydiya iyo qayb ka mid ah qaacidooyinka dawooyinka. Sifooyinkeedu waxay ka dhigaan mid qiimo leh codsiyada kala duwan, taasoo muujinaysa doorkeeda kor u qaadista xasilloonida badeecadaha iyo dhadhanka.
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N-Acetylmorpholine CAS:1696-20-4
N-Acetylmorpholine waa iskudhis dabiici ah oo leh qaacidada molecular-ka C₇H₉NO₂, oo leh giraan morpholine ah oo lagu beddelay koox acetyl ah (-COCH₃). Dareerahan aan midab lahayn ilaa jaalle khafiif ah waxaa ugu horreyn loo isticmaalaa dhexdhexaad ahaan isku-darka dabiiciga ah wuxuuna leeyahay codsiyo ku saabsan soo saarista daawooyinka iyo kiimikooyinka beeraha. Joogitaanka labadaba nitrogen iyo oksijiin qaab-dhismeedkiisa wuxuu u oggolaanayaa falcelin kiimiko oo kala duwan, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh waddooyin kala duwan oo isku-dhafan. Intaa waxaa dheer, N-acetylmorpholine wuxuu u adeegaa sidii dareere iyo reagent dhowr geedi socod warshadeed, isagoo muujinaya muhiimaddiisa qaybaha kala duwan.
