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Tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride CAS:4574-04-3
Tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (TTAC) waa cationic surfactant oo ka tirsan qoyska isku-dhafka ammonium ee quaternary. Iyadoo loo yaqaan sifooyinkeeda firfircoon ee dusha sare, TTAC si wax ku ool ah ayay u yareysaa xiisadda dusha sare waxayna xoojisaa emulsification-ka qaabab kala duwan. Silsiladdeeda alkyl ee dheer ee hydrophobic waxay siisaa firfircooni xooggan oo bakteeriyada dila iyo jeermiska dila, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in loo isticmaalo jeermiska dila iyo jeermiska dila. Intaa waxaa dheer, TTAC waxay u adeegtaa sidii emulsifier iyo wakiil qaboojiye ah alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed, iyadoo hagaajinaysa qaab-dhismeedka iyo waxqabadka. Kala-duwanaanshaheeda ayaa u oggolaanaysa in loo isticmaalo codsiyada warshadaha kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan dharka, beeraha, iyo daawooyinka.
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Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide CAS:3700-67-2
Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB) waa cusbo ammonium ah oo afar geesle ah oo leh qaacidada kiimikada C36H75BrN. Waxay caadi ahaan u muuqataa sidii budo cad ilaa cad ama adag waxayna ku milmi kartaa dareere dabiici ah. DDAB waxaa loo yaqaanaa sifooyinka surfactant-ka, taasoo ka dhigaysa surfactant cationic oo wax ku ool ah oo loo isticmaalo codsiyada kala duwan. Qaab-dhismeedkeeda gaarka ah wuxuu u oggolaanayaa inay u dhaqanto sidii wakiil xasilin ah emulsions iyo kala firdhinta, iyadoo sidoo kale bixinaysa faa'iidooyin lidka bakteeriyada. Sababtoo ah kala duwanaanshoheeda, DDAB waxay ka heshaa isticmaalka warshadaha sida qurxinta, daawooyinka, iyo biocides.
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Tetramethylammonium bromide CAS:64-20-0
Tetramethylammonium bromide (TMAB) waa cusbo ammonium ah oo afar geesle ah oo leh qaacidada kiimikada (CH3)4NBr. Waxay u muuqataa mid adag oo crystalline ah waxayna si aad ah ugu milmaysaa biyaha iyo dareerayaasha dabiiciga ah. TMAB waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sidii kicinta wareejinta marxaladda, taasoo sahlaysa wareejinta falgalayaasha u dhexeeya marxaladaha biyaha iyo kuwa dabiiciga ah inta lagu jiro falgallada kiimikada. Sifadani waxay ka dhigaysaa mid si gaar ah qiimo ugu leh isku-darka dabiiciga ah iyo codsiyada warshadaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, TMAB waxay u adeegi kartaa sidii isha kooxaha methyl waxaana loo isticmaalaa dhinacyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan daawooyinka, wax soo saarka polymer-ka, iyo kiimikada falanqaynta.
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Tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate CAS:87749-50-6
Tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate (TBAF·3H2O) waa cusbo ammonium ah oo afar geesle ah oo lagu garto milmideeda sare ee dareeraha cidhifka ah sida biyaha iyo khamriga. Waxay u adeegtaa sidii ilo xooggan oo ah aashitada fluoride, taasoo ka dhigaysa falgal qiimo leh oo ku jira isku-darka dabiiciga ah iyo cilmi-baarista kiimikada. Isku-darka waxaa badanaa laga heli karaa sidii cad oo adag oo crystalline ah waxaana loo isticmaalaa falcelinta ka-hortagga ee isku-darka molecules-ka dabiiciga ah ee isku dhafan. Dabeecaddeeda hygroscopic waxay u oggolaanaysaa inay si fudud u nuugto qoyaanka deegaanka, taas oo saameyn ku yeelan karta xaaladaha maaraynta iyo kaydinta.
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Decyltrimethylammonium chloride CAS:10108-87-9
Decyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTAC) waa cationic surfactant waana xubin ka tirsan qoyska isku-dhafka ammonium ee quaternary. Iyada oo leh silsilad decyl alkyl ah, DTAC waxay muujisaa sifooyin aad u fiican oo dusha sare firfircoon, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid waxtar u leh yaraynta xiisadda dusha sare iyo xasilinta emulsions. Waxay leedahay astaamo lidka bakteeriyada, taasoo u oggolaanaysa inay u adeegto sidii jeermis dile wax ku ool ah iyo wakiil jeermis dile ah. Iyada oo si caadi ah loogu isticmaalo alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed, DTAC waxay xoojisaa qaab-dhismeedka iyo qaboojinta qaacidooyinka sida shaambooyada iyo looshinnada. Kala-duwanaanshaheeda ayaa sidoo kale ku fidsan codsiyada warshadaha, oo ay ku jiraan dharka, beeraha, iyo daawooyinka, halkaas oo ay gacan ka geysato horumarinta waxqabadka wax soo saarka iyo waxtarka.
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Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide CAS:1119-94-4
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) waa isku-darka ammonium ee quaternary oo caan ku ah sifooyinka surfactant-ka iyo dabeecadda cationic. Silsiladdiisa alkyl ee dheer ee hydrophobic waxay u oggolaanaysaa inay si wax ku ool ah u yareyso xiisadda dusha sare, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid qiimo leh qaabab kala duwan. DTAB waxay muujisaa firfircooni liddi ku ah jeermiska, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in loo isticmaalo jeermiska dila iyo jeermiska dila. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay u adeegtaa sidii emulsifier iyo wakiil qaboojiye ah alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed sida shaambooyada iyo looshinnada. Kala-duwanaanshaheeda waxay ku fidsan tahay codsiyada warshadaha, halkaas oo ay kor u qaaddo waxqabadka iyo xasilloonida qaacidooyinka kala duwan, taasoo gacan ka geysaneysa horumarinta hufnaanta wax soo saarka.
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Octyltrimethylammonium chloride CAS:10108-86-8
Octyltrimethylammonium chloride (OTAC) waa cationic surfactant waxayna xubin ka tahay qoyska isku-dhafka ammonium ee quaternary. Iyada oo leh silsilad octyl alkyl ah, OTAC waxay muujisaa sifooyin xooggan oo dusha sare firfircoon, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid waxtar u leh yaraynta xiisadda dusha sare iyo xasilinta emulsions. Waxay leedahay astaamo lidka bakteeriyada, kuwaas oo u oggolaanaya in loo isticmaalo sidii wakiil jeermis dile iyo jeermis dile ah. Sida caadiga ah laga helo alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed, OTAC waxay xoojisaa qaab-dhismeedka iyo qaboojinta qaacidooyinka sida shaambooyada iyo looshinnada. Intaa waxaa dheer, kala-duwanaanshaheeda waxay ku fidsan tahay codsiyada warshadaha, oo ay ku jiraan dharka, beeraha, iyo daawooyinka, halkaas oo ay gacan ka geysato horumarinta waxqabadka iyo waxtarka wax soo saarka.
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Tetrabutyl ammonium chloride hydrate CAS:37451-68-6
Tetrabutyl ammonium chloride hydrate (TBAC·nH2O) waa cusbo ammonium ah oo quarternary ah, oo caadi ahaan lagu arko qaabkeeda biyo-baxa. Waxay ka kooban tahay cations tetrabutylammonium iyo anions chloride, waxayna u muuqataa sida adag oo crystalline ah oo ku milma biyaha iyo dareereyaasha organic-ga caadiga ah. TBAC waxaa ugu horreyn loo isticmaalaa sidii kicinta wareejinta marxaladda, taas oo kor u qaadaysa hufnaanta falcelinta ku lug leh noocyada ionic iyadoo fududaynaysa dhaqdhaqaaqooda u dhexeeya marxaladaha biyaha iyo kuwa organic-ga ah. Adeegsigeedu wuxuu ku fidsan yahay dhowr goobood, oo ay ku jiraan isku-darka organic-ga, daawooyinka, iyo cilmi-baarista kiimikada.
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Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride CAS:112-00-5
Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTAC) waa isku-darka ammonium ee quaternary oo loo yaqaan sifooyinka surfactant-ka ee aadka u fiican iyo kuwa lidka ku ah jeermiska. Surfactant-kan cationic wuxuu leeyahay silsilad alkyl ah oo dodecyl (C12), kaas oo bixiya astaamo firfircoon oo dusha sare ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid waxtar leh qaabab kala duwan. DTAC waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sidii emulsifier iyo wakiil qaboojiye ah oo ku jira alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed sida shaambooyada iyo looshinnada, taasoo kor u qaadaysa qaab-dhismeedka iyo xasilloonida. Sifooyinka bakteeriyada dila ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigaya mid ku habboon jeermiska dila iyo jeermiska dila. Intaa waxaa dheer, DTAC waxay leedahay codsiyo ku saabsan hababka warshadaha, taasoo gacan ka geysanaysa horumarinta waxqabadka dharka, beeraha, iyo daawooyinka.
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Dibenzylamine CAS:103-49-1
Dibenzylamine waa iskudhis dabiici ah oo leh qaacidada kiimikada C13H15N, oo loo kala saaray amiin labaad. Waxay ka kooban tahay laba kooxood oo benzyl ah oo ku xiran atamka nitrogen, taasoo siinaysa sifooyin iyo falgal gaar ah. Dibenzylamine wuxuu u muuqdaa dareere aan midab lahayn ilaa jaalle khafiif ah wuxuuna ku milmaa dareerayaasha dabiiciga ah. Waxaa ugu horreyn loo isticmaalaa sidii baloog dhisme oo ku jira isku-darka dabiiciga ah wuxuuna leeyahay codsiyo ku saabsan soo saarista daawooyinka, midabyada, iyo polymers-ka. Awooddeeda ay u leedahay inay u dhaqanto sidii nucleophile waxay ka dhigaysaa mid qiimo leh falcelinta kiimikada ee kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan hababka alkylation iyo acylation.
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Didecyldimethylammonium bromide CAS:2390-68-3
Didecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) waa isku-dhis ammonium ah oo quaternary ah oo badanaa loo isticmaalo surfactant iyo biocide. Iyada oo leh qaacido kiimiko ah oo ah C22H48BrN, waxay muujisaa sifooyin xooggan oo liddi ku ah jeermiska, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid wax ku ool ah codsiyada kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan jeermiska dila, ilaaliyayaasha, iyo wakiilada nadiifinta warshadaha. Dabeecaddeeda amphiphilic waxay u oggolaanaysaa inay yareyso xiisadda dusha sare, taasoo kor u qaadaysa faa'iidada ay u leedahay qaacidooyinka. DDAB waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed, daawooyinka, iyo kiimikooyinka beeraha sababtoo ah awooddeeda ay ku xasilin karto emulsions-ka iyo inay si hufan u keento maaddooyinka firfircoon. Iyada oo ah wakiil adag oo ka dhan ah bakteeriyada iyo fangaska, waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa ilaalinta nadaafadda iyo badbaadada deegaanno badan.
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Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide CAS:57-09-0
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB) waa isku-dhis ammonium ah oo quaternary ah oo loo yaqaan sifooyinka surfactant-ka iyo dabeecadda cationic. Iyada oo leh dabada hydrophobic dheer, HTAB si wax ku ool ah ayay u yareysaa xiisadda dusha sare, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon qaacidooyin kala duwan. Waxay muujisaa waxqabadyo lidka bakteeriyada, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in loo isticmaalo jeermiska dila iyo jeermiska dila. Intaa waxaa dheer, HTAB waxay u adeegtaa sidii emulsifier iyo wakiil qaboojiye, oo badanaa laga helo alaabada daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed sida shaambooyada iyo looshinnada. Awooddeeda ay wax uga beddesho dusha sare waxay sidoo kale bixisaa faa'iidooyin codsiyo badan oo warshadeed, taasoo gacan ka geysaneysa xasilloonida iyo hufnaanta wax soo saarka.
